Pakistan Military Claims Major Strike: 41 Militants Killed in Balochistan Operations, Accuses Indian Backing

By Daniel Brooks | Global Trade and Policy Correspondent

Pakistan’s military announced on Friday the killing of at least 41 armed fighters in a series of targeted raids across the volatile southwestern province of Balochistan. In a statement, the military linked the slain militants to neighboring India, a claim made without immediate public evidence and one that is likely to escalate diplomatic tensions between the long-standing rivals.

The operations, conducted on Thursday, targeted two districts in a region that has been a persistent flashpoint. Near Harnai district, security forces engaged and killed at least 30 fighters described by officials as belonging to "Fitna-al-Khawarij," a term used by Islamabad for the banned Pakistani Taliban (TTP). A separate raid in Panjgur district resulted in the deaths of 11 individuals labeled by the military's media wing as "India-sponsored terrorists" from a group called Fitna-al-Hindustan. Authorities reported recovering ammunition and cash allegedly stolen during a bank heist in December.

"Sanitisation operations are continuing to flush out any remaining threats," the military's Inter-Services Public Relations stated. No Pakistani soldier casualties were reported.

The raids underscore the deteriorating security situation in Balochistan, a resource-rich but impoverished province bordering Afghanistan. The area has been plagued for decades by a low-level insurgency waged by separatist groups like the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), as well as attacks by Islamist militants including the TTP. January saw a similar operation where 12 fighters were killed, also accompanied by accusations of Indian involvement.

Top Pakistani leadership swiftly endorsed the latest actions. President Asif Ali Zardari praised the operation as a reflection of the state's "unwavering resolve," while Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif asserted that "the entire nation stands with the armed forces." India has not yet responded to the latest allegations.

Analyst Perspective: "These operations are significant in scale and narrative," says David Chen, a South Asia security analyst at the Global Risk Institute. "The immediate attribution to India, while not new, is a strategic communication move aimed at both domestic audiences and the international community, framing Pakistan's internal security challenges within the context of cross-border rivalry. The lack of presented evidence, however, will be scrutinized."

Public Reaction: The news has sparked mixed reactions online. Amina Khalid, a university student from Quetta, expressed relief: "It's a tough situation, but if this makes our towns safer, then it's a necessary step. The violence has gone on for too long." In contrast, Markus Thorne, a human rights researcher based in London, reacted sharply: "This is a familiar, troubling pattern—large casualty figures, immediate attribution to India with zero proof, and no independent verification possible in a closed military zone. It conveniently diverts attention from the state's own failures in addressing Baloch grievances. We should be deeply skeptical of these blanket claims."

Local Impact: Farid Ahmed, a shopkeeper in Panjgur, voiced widespread local anxiety: "We hear the explosions, we see the forces move in. We just want peace and development, not to be caught in the middle. Who these men really were and who sent them matters less to us than ending this cycle of violence."

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